UN: Mobile Technology Essential in Conflict and Disaster Areas

In a recent event in New York jointly organized by the United Nations and the Government of Turkey, mobile technology was put on the spotlight. Rebecca Grynspan, the Associate Administrator of the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) highlighted the role of mobile devices in the sharing of information during times of need such as natural disasters.

During this recent UN event, the many different ways by which information technology has served in disaster response and prevention was showcased in events around the world.

Mobile technology revolution

The quality of mobile devices available today allow for real-time sharing and linking of information. Citizens of countries who become victims of natural occurrences would have the opportunity to link with each other and with the authorities as well when such disasters strike. In times of crisis, timely and relevant information needs to reach people and mobile technology provides the means.

The message sent out by the UNDP administrator was quite clear. Countries that are prone to disasters or are known conflict areas could benefit from quick sharing or information afforded by mobile services, particularly concerning preventative measures that could save not just property but human lives as well.

Critical role

In her key speech Ms. Grynspan pointed out the critical role of Turkcell in the event that occurred in Turkey in October 2011. Turkey was beset by an earthquake at Van Province on the eastern region which resulted in 600 fatalities. The region’s infrastructure was also severely affected.

The mobile services provider sent out SOS messages which resulted in the saving of many lives. The mobile company sent out more the 10,000 SMS for emergency assistance required by earthquake victims during the said event. In essence, the company played a critical role in facilitating access to information and communications technology by earthquake victims, giving those who are injured in the aftermath the opportunity to send out SOS messages using their mobile phones.

In addition to this invaluable service the company made other significant contributions to help earthquake victims. Turkcell also contributed to the post-disaster efforts by raising funds. The mobile services provider worked tirelessly with the country’s Ministry of Education as well as the Turkish Educational Foundation in a project called “Money-Box for Van” which aimed to build housing and dormitories that are earthquake resistant for students and teachers.

Lessons learned

The UN administrator praised Turkcell’s actions and reiterated that it saved lives and property. The UNDP hopes that other countries will follow in Turkey’s lead, enabling such facilities by laying out public policy. She gave the example so that other countries, particularly those that face natural disasters on a regular basis would follow the lead.

Mobile technology has become very accessible throughout the world. A United Nations report stated that of the seven billion world population today, more people have access to mobile phones than toilets and proper sanitary facilities.